Candida Blood Stream Infections in Neonates

نویسنده

  • MADHU SHARMA
چکیده

Candida spp. are known to be the most common fungal pathogens isolated from blood cultures of neonates. The present study was undertaken to know the prevalence of candidemia in neonates and their antifungal susceptibility pattern. Candida isolates were speciated by using germ tube, carbohydrate assimilation and fermentation tests, CHROM agar and Dalmau plate culture method. Antifungal susceptibility testing to amphotericin B and fluconazole was done using E-test. A total of 56 Candida isolates were obtained over a period of one year from neonates. Of these 42 isolates were non-albicans Candida. All the isolates were sensitive to amphotericin B. Fluconazole was more commonly observed in non-albicans Candida. Candida speciation as well as antifungal susceptibility pattern need to be studied,especially in light of increasing drug resistance and newer antifungals to be evaluated for therapy.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Candida Blood Stream Infection in Neonates: Experience from A Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital of Central India.

OBJECTIVE To assess the epidemiology of neonatal Candida blood stream infection. METHODS Medical records of neonates with Candida blood stream infection over 5 years (September 2010 to August 2015) were reviewed. Clinical details, species distribution and antifungal susceptibility were noted. RESULTS 114 neonates developed Candida blood stream infection. Commonly isolated Candida species we...

متن کامل

Wickerhamomyces anomalus blood stream infection in a term newborn with pneumonia.

Yılmaz-Semerci S, Demirel G, Taştekin A. Wickerhamomyces anomalus blood stream infection in a term newborn with pneumonia. Turk J Pediatr 2017; 59: 349-351. The incidence of invasive candidiasis is high in neonates admitted to neonatal intensive care unit and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality rates. Candida albicans is the most common fungal agent pathogenic to neonates but...

متن کامل

Etiological and antimicrobial susceptibility profile of nosocomial blood stream infections in neonatal intensive care unit.

Nosocomial infections result in considerable morbidity and mortality among neonates, especially in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). Previous studies have found an incidence of nosocomial blood stream infection (NBSI) in NICUs ranging from 5.2 to 30.4%.1 The present study was carried out to investigate the etiology of NBSI in NICU and anti-microbial resistance (AMR) of causative organisms....

متن کامل

Epidemiology of Candida blood stream infections in patients with hematological malignancies or solid tumors.

Invasive Candida infections are associated with high morbidity and mortality. Due to an increased incidence in patients with hematological or oncological malignancies, fluconazole prophylaxis became a common practice in many centers in the late 1990s. Until recently, there was insufficient data on the effect of the use of azoles on the incidence of Candida blood stream infections and species di...

متن کامل

Fungal infections of the CNS - Section 1

While fungal infections of the CNS are relatively rare, they have become more common with the increasing number of individuals who are immunocompromised due to HIV/AIDS, immunosuppressive therapies, invasive diagnosis and treatment methods, and organ transplants. CNS fungal infections present many diagnostic and therapeutic challenges and are associated with a high mortality rate. Cryptococcal ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011